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NEW QUESTION # 40
You are configuring an OS X Mountain Lion computer that will be located in a public space. You want anyone to be able to log in and use Safari, but you do NOT want their Safari browser history to remain on the computer after users log out.
- A. Create a Sharing Only account.
- B. Enable the Guest account for login.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Enabling the Guest account for login allows anyone to log in and use Safari without needing a personal account. The Guest account is a temporary account that does not save any data, including browser history, after users log out. This ensures that the Safari browser history will not remain on the computer, maintaining privacy for users.
NEW QUESTION # 41
If you did not store the recovery key with Apple, and you lose the FileVault-enabled account passwords AND the recovery key, there is no way to recover user data on a FileVault-encrypted volume.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: A
Explanation:
If the recovery key for a FileVault-encrypted volume is not stored with Apple and both the FileVault-enabled account passwords and the recovery key are lost, there is no possible way to recover the user data on that volume. This means that the statement "True" is correct.
NEW QUESTION # 42
In a default OS X configuration, you want to change the way that Finder handles ZIP archives. Where can you make that change?
- A. System Preferences
- B. Disk Utility Preferences
- C. Finder Preferences
- D. Archive Utility Preferences
Answer: D
Explanation:
In a default OS X configuration, you can change the way that Finder handles ZIP archives by accessing the Archive Utility Preferences. This setting allows you to customize the behavior of the Archive Utility, which is responsible for handling various archive formats including ZIP files. By modifying the preferences in this section, you can adjust how Finder interacts with ZIP archives, such as automatically extracting them or choosing a different default application for opening them.
NEW QUESTION # 43
How do you reset the printing system in OS X Mountain Lion?
- A. Open the Print & Scan preferences, Control-click in the Printers list, and choose Reset printing system from the shortcut menu.
- B. Navigate to /Library/Printers/ in the Finder, select all items, and move them to the Trash.
- C. Open Printer Setup Utility and choose Reset Printing System from the Printer Setup Utility menu.
- D. Open the Print & Scan pane of System Preferences, and delete all of the printers in the Printers list.
Answer: A
Explanation:
To reset the printing system in OS X Mountain Lion, you need to open the Print & Scan preferences and Control-click in the Printers list. From the shortcut menu that appears, select the option to reset the printing system. This action will reset all printers and remove any installed printer drivers, allowing you to start fresh with the printing system.
NEW QUESTION # 44
If you use the Get Info window to change Sharing & Permissions settings on a file or folder, Finder preserves and can revert to the previous settings until the window is closed.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: A
Explanation:
When using the Get Info window to change Sharing & Permissions settings on a file or folder, Finder keeps track of the previous settings and allows the user to revert back to them until the window is closed. This means that if any changes made to the Sharing & Permissions settings are not satisfactory, the user can easily go back to the previous settings by closing the window. Therefore, the statement is true.
NEW QUESTION # 45
Review the screenshot of part of a Network Utility window, and then answer the question below.
- A. A reverse lookup of mainserver.pretendco.com returned the IP address 10.1.0.1.
- B. A reverse lookup of 10.1.0.1 returned the name mainserver.pretendco.com.
- C. The DNS server for mainserver.pretendco.com is pretendco.com.
- D. A forward lookup of mainserver.pretendco.com returned the IP address 10.1.0.1.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The given answer is correct because it states that a reverse lookup of mainserver.pretendco.com returned the IP address 10.1.0.1. This means that when the DNS server received a request for the IP address associated with the hostname mainserver.pretendco.com, it was able to successfully retrieve the corresponding IP address, which is 10.1.0.1. This confirms that the reverse lookup functionality of the DNS server is working properly.
NEW QUESTION # 46
You have a Mac OS X v10.6.8 computer that has several user accounts. If you install OS X Mountain Lion without first erasing the target volume, what will happen to the 10.6.8 operating system and the existing user accounts?
- A. The Installer replaces the 10.6.8 OS with Mountain Lion. It archives the user accounts, but they can be restored manually.
- B. The Installer archives the 10.6.8 OS and installs Mountain Lion. It maintains the user accounts.
- C. He Installer upgrades the 10.6.8 OS to Mountain Lion. It maintains the user accounts.
- D. The Installer erases the 10.6.8 OS and installs Mountain Lion. It archives the user accounts, but they can be restored manually.
Answer: C
Explanation:
If you install OS X Mountain Lion without erasing the target volume, the installer will upgrade the existing 10.6.8 operating system to Mountain Lion. It will also maintain the user accounts, meaning that all the user accounts will still be available and accessible after the upgrade.
NEW QUESTION # 47
In what order do these three OS X components load at startup?
- A. 3. Kernel
- B. 3. Booter
- C. 2. Booter
- D. 3. Firmware
- E. 1. Booter 2. Kernel
- F. 3. Booter
- G. 1. Kernel
- H. 1. Firmware
- I. 1. Firmware 2. Kernel
- J. 2. Firmware
Answer: B
Explanation:
The correct order in which these three OS X components load at startup is: 1. Firmware, 2. Booter, 3. Kernel. The firmware is responsible for initializing the hardware and providing basic functionality to the computer. The booter is responsible for loading the operating system and any necessary drivers. Finally, the kernel is the core component of the operating system that manages system resources and executes user programs.
NEW QUESTION # 48
How does OS X Mountain Lion handle third-party, 32-bit kernel extensions (KEXTs)?
- A. It prompts the user with an option to convert them to 64-bit.
- B. It ignores them.
- C. It moves them to /Library/Extensions/Disabled/.
- D. It runs them in compatibility mode.
Answer: A
Explanation:
OS X Mountain Lion handles third-party, 32-bit kernel extensions (KEXTs) by prompting the user with an option to convert them to 64-bit. This means that when the operating system detects a 32-bit KEXT, it notifies the user and gives them the choice to convert it to the 64-bit version. This is likely done to ensure compatibility and optimize performance, as 64-bit extensions are generally more efficient and capable than their 32-bit counterparts.
NEW QUESTION # 49
In OS X Mountain Lion, Safe Boot ________.
- A. Increases data security by modifying Sharing settings, so only essential protocols are enabled at startup
- B. Prevents users from accessing sensitive system files by loading Simple Finder instead of Finder at startup
- C. Increases data security by assigning all standard users Read-only privileges to mounted local volumes
- D. Facilitates troubleshooting by preventing loading of third-party components in the operating system at startup
Answer: D
Explanation:
Safe Boot in OS X Mountain Lion facilitates troubleshooting by preventing the loading of third-party components in the operating system at startup. This means that when the system is started in Safe Boot mode, only essential system components are loaded, which can help identify and resolve any issues caused by third-party software or drivers. This can be useful in troubleshooting software conflicts or other problems that may arise during normal startup.
NEW QUESTION # 50
Using the Parental Controls preferences, which restriction can you impose on an account?
- A. Restrict the account to downloading only specified file types, such as text or audio files, from the Internet.
- B. Restrict the account to a defined set of the services available from the Sharing pane of System Preferences.
- C. Restrict the account to sending emails only to defined email addresses.
- D. Restrict the account to a defined amount of disk space for the home folder.
Answer: C
Explanation:
The correct answer is "Restrict the account to sending emails only to defined email addresses." This option refers to a restriction that can be imposed on an account using Parental Controls preferences. With this restriction, the account will only be able to send emails to specific email addresses that have been defined. This helps to control and limit the communication capabilities of the account, ensuring that it can only send emails to approved recipients.
The correct answer is "Restrict the account to sending emails only to defined email addresses." This option refers to a restriction that can be imposed on an account using Parental Controls preferences. With this restriction, the account will only be able to send emails to specific email addresses that have been defined. This helps to control an
NEW QUESTION # 51
On an OS X computer running Mountain Lion, changes made in the Software Update pane of System Preferences apply to ALL users of the system.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: A
Explanation:
On an OS X computer running Mountain Lion, changes made in the Software Update pane of System Preferences apply to ALL users of the system. This means that any updates or changes made in the Software Update pane will affect all users of the computer, not just the user who made the changes. This is important to keep in mind when managing software updates and ensuring that all users on the system are kept up to date with the latest software versions.
NEW QUESTION # 52
You are manually restoring the home folder for a new user account, and see the message shown above. What will happen if you click Cancel?
- A. The account name will be changed to the name of the existing home folder.
- B. The existing home folder will be displayed in the Finder with the name selected.
- C. You will be returned to the new account sheet in the Users & Group pane.
- D. The existing home folder's name will be changed to match the one you entered in the new account sheet.
Answer: C
Explanation:
If you click Cancel, you will be returned to the new account sheet in the Users & Group pane. This means that the process of manually restoring the home folder for the new user account will be interrupted and you will not be able to proceed with the restoration.
If you click Cancel, you will be returned to the new account sheet in the Users & Group pane. This means that the process of manually restoring the home folder for the new user account will be interrupted and you will not be able to proceed with the restoration.
NEW QUESTION # 53
Which statement is TRUE of file and folder permissions in the Finder in OS X Mountain Lion?
- A. A user with Read-only permissions to a folder CANNOT view any files in that folder.
- B. A user with Write-only permissions to a folder can delete any file in that folder.
- C. A user with Write-only permissions to a folder can rename any file in that folder.
- D. A user with Read-only permissions to a folder CANNOT rename any files in that folder.
Answer: D
Explanation:
A user with Read-only permissions to a folder cannot rename any files in that folder because Read-only permissions only allow the user to view the contents of the folder without making any changes to it. Renaming a file requires Write permissions, which the user does not have in this case.
NEW QUESTION # 54
Which statement about Gatekeeper is TRUE?
- A. Only administrator users can bypass Gatekeeper.
- B. Only the root user can disable Gatekeeper.
- C. Standard users can bypass Gatekeeper.
- D. Gatekeeper can ONLY be disabled using a configuration profile.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The correct answer is that only administrator users can bypass Gatekeeper. This means that standard users do not have the ability to bypass or disable Gatekeeper, and neither do root users. Gatekeeper is a security feature in macOS that helps protect users from downloading and installing malicious software. It verifies the digital signatures of applications and allows only those from identified developers or from the App Store to run by default. However, administrator users have the option to override Gatekeeper's settings and run applications from any source if they choose to do so.
NEW QUESTION # 55
In OS X Mountain Lion, which TWO types of file service hosts can you browse in the Network folder? (Select which 2!!)
- A. FTP, SMB
- B. SMB, AFP
- C. WebDAV
- D. WebDAV, DFS
Answer: B
Explanation:
In OS X Mountain Lion, you can browse both SMB (Server Message Block) and AFP (Apple Filing Protocol) file service hosts in the Network folder. SMB is a protocol used for file sharing, printer sharing, and communication between computers on a network. AFP is a proprietary network protocol developed by Apple for sharing files and accessing network services. Both SMB and AFP are supported in OS X Mountain Lion, allowing users to browse and access files from hosts using either of these file service protocols.
NEW QUESTION # 56
Which of these must you know about a corporate VPN server before you can configure the VPN software on an OS X computer to access the corporate network?
- A. If the corporate VPN server supports PPTP, L2TP over IPSec, or Cisco IPSec
- B. If network protocols will be encapsulated by the corporate VPN server
- C. If the corporate VPN server supports DNSSEC
- D. If the corporate VPN server supports PPPoE
Answer: A
Explanation:
Before configuring the VPN software on an OS X computer to access the corporate network, it is important to know if the corporate VPN server supports PPTP, L2TP over IPSec, or Cisco IPSec. This information is crucial because the VPN software on the OS X computer needs to be compatible with the protocols supported by the corporate VPN server in order to establish a secure connection and access the corporate network.
NEW QUESTION # 57
Which folder contains instructions for the launchd process to start certain items when a user logs in to an OS X Mountain Lion computer?
- A. /Library/LaunchAgents/
- B. /etc/launchd/
- C. /Library/Extensions/
- D. /var/run/launchd/
Answer: A
Explanation:
The correct answer is /Library/LaunchAgents/. This folder contains instructions for the launchd process to start certain items when a user logs in to an OS X Mountain Lion computer.
NEW QUESTION # 58
If a Mac with the network configuration shown above needs to initiate a connection to a server at address 17.20.8.9, which interface will it use to do so?
- A. Neither interface: this computer cannot communicate with the server at 17.20.8.9.
- B. Either interface may be used, based on automatic routing.
- C. Ethernet
- D. Wi-Fi
Answer: B
Explanation:
The given network configuration does not provide any information about the connectivity between the computer and the server at address 17.20.8.9. Therefore, it is not possible to determine which interface will be used to establish the connection. The computer will rely on automatic routing to determine the appropriate interface based on the network conditions and routing table.
NEW QUESTION # 59
How can a user with the short name anna exclude the /Users/anna/Downloads/ folder from Time Machine backups?
- A. Open the Time Machine pane of System Preferences, click Options, and add the /Users/anna/Downloads/ folder to the list of excluded items.
- B. Open Time Machine, choose Preferences from the Time Machine menu, click the Exclusions tab, click the Add (+) button, navigate to the /Users/anna/Downloads/ folder, and click Submit.
- C. In Terminal, execute the command sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.TimeMachine excludedFolders -array-add /Users/anna/Downloads.
- D. Control-click the anna account's Downloads folder in the Finder, click the Sharing and Permissions disclosure button, click the Add (+) button, add the Time Machine user to the list of users, and set the Time Machine user's access to "No Access."
Answer: A
Explanation:
To exclude the /Users/anna/Downloads/ folder from Time Machine backups, the user with the short name "anna" should open the Time Machine pane in System Preferences. Then, they should click on the "Options" button and add the /Users/anna/Downloads/ folder to the list of excluded items. This will ensure that the folder is not included in the Time Machine backups.
NEW QUESTION # 60
Migration Assistant is open on a Mac with OS X Mountain Lion installed. It CANNOT migrate user files from ________.
- A. A Time Machine backup on a connected USB hard disk
- B. Another volume on the same computer
- C. A Windows XP computer with Service Pack 3 or later installed
- D. An archive stored on iCloud
Answer: D
Explanation:
Migration Assistant on a Mac with OS X Mountain Lion installed cannot migrate user files from an archive stored on iCloud.
NEW QUESTION # 61
On a Mac running OS X Mountain Lion, how can you display a list of installed software updates?
- A. Open System Information, click System Report, and then in the sidebar under Software, click Installations.
- B. Open Software Update and click Receipts.
- C. Open Software Update preferences and click Installed Software.
- D. Open Installer, choose Show Files from the File menu, and then in the Files section under /var/log/, select install.log.
Answer: C
Explanation:
To display a list of installed software updates on a Mac running OS X Mountain Lion, you need to open the Software Update preferences and click on "Installed Software". This will provide you with a comprehensive list of all the software updates that have been installed on your system.
NEW QUESTION # 62
Review the screenshot, and then answer the question below.
While attempting to reinstall OS X Mountain Lion in Recovery mode, you get the error message shown above. Your Mac is physically connected to an Ethernet network. Which tool can you use to diagnose the problem further?
- A. Network Diagnostics
- B. Network Utility
- C. Internet Connect
- D. Network Preferences
Answer: A
Explanation:
In this scenario, the error message suggests that there might be a problem with the network connection while attempting to reinstall OS X Mountain Lion. To diagnose the issue further, the appropriate tool to use would be Network Diagnostics. This tool can help identify any network-related problems and provide troubleshooting options to resolve them.
NEW QUESTION # 63
You are unable to connect to a web server from your OS X Mountain Lion computer. How can traceroute help you troubleshoot this issue?
- A. Traceroute can determine if each of the reachable routers between your computer and the web server are responsive.
- B. Traceroute can determine if the DNS server is configured correctly.
- C. Traceroute can determine if the server that the web service is running on has a firewall.
- D. Traceroute can determine if the web server is configured correctly.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool that can help troubleshoot connectivity issues. It works by sending out packets and recording the time it takes for each packet to reach the destination. By doing so, it can identify the routers that the packets pass through and measure their responsiveness. If there is a connectivity issue, traceroute can pinpoint the specific router that is causing the problem. Therefore, in this scenario, using traceroute can help determine if each of the reachable routers between the computer and the web server are responsive, potentially identifying the source of the connection problem.
NEW QUESTION # 64
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